1200cc
Air-cooled flat-4
The air-cooled flat-four engine that powered a generation. Code M28.
- Power
- 36 HP
- Fuel
- Single carburetor
The year DDB launched 'Think Small' for the Beetle, the Double Cab was already demonstrating the philosophy for commercial operators. Six people and their gear. Maximum utility. Minimum waste. The working Bus at its most practical.
The 1959 Volkswagen Type 2 Double Cab Pickup. While Americans were buying station wagons and sedans, the Double Cab was solving problems American truck manufacturers hadn't bothered to address: how do you carry a full work crew and still have a proper cargo bed?
The air-cooled flat-four that powered the 1959 T1 Double Cab (Type 2). Simple, reliable, and endlessly modifiable.
1200cc (1.2L) Air-cooled flat-4
36 HP
M28
Pickup
4-speed manual
The Type 2 Bus became shorthand for the counterculture.
All specifications should be verified before publication.
Refer to the specifications section above for the engine code used in the 1959 Bus. The engine code is typically stamped on the engine case above the generator. For verification assistance, use our M-Code decoder tool.
Confidence: medium — This information should be verified with additional sources.
The value of a 1959 Bus varies significantly based on condition, originality, and documentation. Driver-quality examples typically range from lower values, while excellent restored or numbers-matching examples command premiums. Condition, originality, and documentation are the primary value drivers. Always get a professional appraisal for insurance or sale purposes.
Confidence: low — This information requires verification before use.
1959 Bus models were produced at various Volkswagen factories worldwide. Check the production details above for specific factory information. The factory code can often be identified through chassis number analysis.
Confidence: medium — This information should be verified with additional sources.
The 1959 Bus received several updates from the 1958 model. Refer to the specifications and editorial sections above for detailed information about year-to-year changes. Changes may include mechanical updates, safety features, or cosmetic refinements.
Confidence: medium — This information should be verified with additional sources.
Common rust areas on air-cooled Volkswagens include heater channels (under running boards), floor pans (especially front and battery tray area), front beam (suspension mounting point), rear chassis/apron (where bumper mounts), and door bottoms. The heater channels are structural and expensive to repair. Always inspect these areas carefully before purchase.
The 1960 Bus received updates from the 1959 model. Check the specifications section above for details about year-to-year evolution. Common changes across model years include safety updates, mechanical refinements, and regulatory compliance features.
Confidence: medium — This information should be verified with additional sources.
A full rotisserie restoration typically costs $25,000-$50,000+ depending on condition and level of finish. Mechanical refresh (engine, brakes, suspension) runs $5,000-$12,000. Bodywork and paint alone can be $8,000-$15,000 for quality work. DIY restorations save labor but require significant time investment (500-1,000 hours). Parts availability is generally good for classic VWs, which helps control costs.
Confidence: low — This information requires verification before use.
A well-maintained 1959 Bus can serve as a daily driver, but consider the age of the vehicle. Modern traffic, safety features, and reliability expectations differ from the era. Regular maintenance, mechanical knowledge, and realistic expectations are essential. Many owners use classic VWs as weekend drivers or hobby vehicles rather than primary transportation.
Confidence: medium — This information should be verified with additional sources.
Yes, parts availability for classic air-cooled Volkswagens is generally excellent. The large enthusiast community and aftermarket support mean most mechanical and body parts are readily available. Some year-specific trim pieces or rare options may be harder to find, but the core mechanical components are well-supported.
Research current market values for the 1959 T1 Double Cab (Type 2)
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Buying tip: Condition is everything. A rusty "project" can cost more to restore than buying a finished car. Check heater channels, floor pans, and battery tray first.
Original paint options available for the 1959 T1 Double Cab (Type 2).
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Compare all variantsNumbers matching verification increases value by 20-40%. Use our tools to verify engine codes, chassis numbers, and M-codes for your 1959 T1 Double Cab (Type 2).
The 1959 Volkswagen Type 2 Double Cab Pickup. While Americans were buying station wagons and sedans, the Double Cab was solving problems American truck manufacturers hadn't bothered to address: how do you carry a full work crew and still have a proper cargo bed?
DDB's 'Think Small' campaign was launching for the Beetle. The Double Cab was already living that philosophy in commercial applications — maximum people, maximum cargo, minimum excess.
The Type 2's boxy, forward-control layout was radical for its time. The Double Cab added a second row behind the main bench — six passengers total — with a shorter but still functional cargo bed behind. No American manufacturer offered this configuration at any price. VW offered it at a price that made commercial sense.
The 1959 model year refined the Double Cab's formula. Better panel fit. Improved window visibility. The same rear-engine, front-control layout that made the Bus family distinctive, now serving the most ambitious commercial use case in the lineup.
The air-cooled engine wasn't powerful, but it was reliable. The mechanics were simple enough for roadside repair with basic tools. For a construction or agricultural operation, reliability isn't a nicety — it's a production variable. The Double Cab consistently delivered on this variable.
The versatility was remarkable: six passengers in the cab rows, genuine cargo capacity in the bed, the same rear-engine drivetrain that made other Bus variants dependable. One vehicle that could execute the full range of commercial transport tasks without compromise in either direction.
By 1959, the Double Cab had been in continuous production for long enough that fleet operators had real data on its reliability and operating costs. The data was compelling. Operators who had run one for three years were running two. The performance spoke louder than any specification sheet.
1959: 'Think Small' campaign articulating values the Bus had embodied for groups since 1950. The Double Cab was the commercial expression of that philosophy — maximum utility from minimum size, achieved through honest engineering rather than American excess.
Original Double Cab buyers were proving 'Think Small' philosophy through commercial use before the campaign made the phrase iconic. They were running leaner operations, carrying full crews in smaller vehicles, spending less on fuel and maintenance without sacrificing capability.
By 1959, the Double Cab had earned its commercial reputation through demonstrated performance. The vehicle that had seemed niche in 1951 had proven its utility across nearly a decade of commercial use. Operators who had initially been skeptical had been converted by operating cost data that matched no domestic competitor.
Slide open the cab door and six people pile in, tools and drawings in the bed behind them. The driver sat directly over the front axle with full intersection visibility. For construction foremen who needed to see exactly where they were positioning a vehicle on a tight job site, this was a genuine operational advantage.
The Type 2 Bus became shorthand for the counterculture by the 1960s, but in 1959 the Double Cab was serving the contractors and agricultural operators who needed to move people and things efficiently. History reassigned the vehicle's cultural meaning. The Double Cab's original meaning was entirely practical.
Construction contractors needing crew transport with cargo capacity. Agricultural operations moving workers between sites with equipment in tow. Utility companies. Government agencies. The 1959 Double Cab buyer was an institutional commercial operator who appreciated the configuration's unique versatility.
By 1959, the VW commercial reputation was established. The Double Cab found its buyers through commercial performance rather than advertising. Fleet managers who had tried one ordered more.
Fleet managers who had run Double Cabs for two or three years by 1959 were accumulating the kind of maintenance records and operating cost data that small business owners find more persuasive than any specification sheet. The data supported the purchase. Word traveled through commercial networks. The Double Cab's buyer base expanded through demonstrated performance.
1959 Double Cab production approached a decade of refinement. Nine years of improvement creating a mature product that served its commercial purpose with confidence. Today, that maturity translates to collector value.
Values for 1959 Double Cabs range from $40,000 for honest project vehicles to $110,000 for excellent examples. The configuration is the rarest in the T1 family. Commercial vehicles were used until spent — the survivors are genuinely scarce, and that scarcity commands premiums that reflect reality.
The 1959 Bus represented something genuine: the idea that you could own something practical that was also, quietly, right. For the Double Cab, that rightness was the rightness of a commercial tool that no competitor had thought to build.
The 1959 Microbus represented VW's commitment to collective transport — this was the commercial expression of that same commitment: six people, their gear, and the work of the day, moved efficiently by a vehicle that asked nothing more of its operator than regular attention.
The Bus was discovering its cultural destiny through practical usage. The Double Cab's cultural destiny was different — not counterculture symbol but commercial artifact, a reminder that honest engineering serves all purposes equally.